Tools & Tips |
||||||
|
Peer-to-Peer Lending Glossary
Address Booka book or database used for storing contacts. Applicable Federal Ratesthe interest rate published by the U.S. Treasury to calculate the imputed interest charges. Automatic PaymentA process that authorizes regular withdrawals to be made from a checking or other deposit account to pay bills, usually regular fixed periodic payments such as mortgage or car payments. Automobile Loana personal loan used to purchase an automobile. Average RatesA general guideline of interest rates for personal loans for listed credit grades found on the Internet. BankA bank is an institution, usually incorporated with power to issue its promissory notes intended to circulate as money (known as bank notes); or to receive the money of others on general deposit, to form a joint fund that shall be used by the institution, for its own benefit, for one or more of the purposes of making temporary loans and discounts; of dealing in notes, foreign and domestic bills of exchange, coin, bullion, credits, and the remission of money; or with both these powers, and with the privileges, in addition to these basic powers, of receiving special deposits and making collections for the holders of negotiable paper, if the institution sees fit to engage in such business. Borrowersomeone who receives something on the promise to return it or its equivalent. Borrower Application Feethe fee that a borrower pays to initiate the loan process on WikiLoan. Debt ConsolidationThe act of combining several loans or liabilities into one loan. Debt consolidation involves taking out a new loan to pay off a number of other debts. Debt-to-Income RatioThis is a figure that calculates how much of a person's income is spent paying his or her debts. The higher one's debt to income ratio is, the more of their monthly income that is solely devoted to paying back debts. Education LoanMoney borrowed to finance education or school related expenses. Event LoanMoney borrowed to finance a special event, such as a wedding or bat mitzvah. Home Improvement LoanMoney borrowed to finance improvements to a home, such as a bathroom remodel or an addition. Interest Ratethe percentage of a sum of money charged for its use. Lendersomeone who lends money or gives credit in business matters. Lender Administration Feethe fee charged to a lender for the use of the WikiLoan platform. Loan Calculatora calculator designed to take into account different variables when computing monthly payments for a loan over time. Loan Listingthe summary of a loan application used for conveying risk and interest rates. Medical LoanMoney borrowed to finance medical bills. Monthly InstallmentsA fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. Equated monthly installments are used to pay off both interest and principal each month, so that over a specified number of years, the loan is paid off in full. Monthly PaymentA fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. Equated monthly installments are used to pay off both interest and principal each month, so that over a specified number of years, the loan is paid off in full. Notificationthe act of notifying, or something by which notice is given usually by email. Paymenta sum of money paid. Peer-to-Peer Lendingis a certain breed of financial transaction which occurs directly between individuals or "peers" without the intermediation of a traditional financial institution. Platformthe software system that provides fee-based documents and tools for Lenders and Borrowers to manage the Peer-to-Peer lending and borrowing process. Repayment processthe repayment process the borrower goes through over time to pay back the loan principal plus interest. Secured Loana loan in which the borrower pledges some asset (e.g. a car or property) as collateral for the loan. Small Business Loana loan that provides financial assistance to a small business. Social Networkis a social structure primarily on the Internet made up of individuals that are tied by a common interest. Termhe length of time set for a borrower to pay off their loan. UCC Filing(Uniform Commercial Code) a lien placed upon the assets of a business or individual and registered with the state. Unsecured Loana loan in which the borrower does not pledge an asset. Usury LawsState and Federal laws establishing maximum allowable interest rates that may be charged on specified types of credit extensions to specified types of borrowers. Wikinvitea system on WikiLoan which allows users to invite family and friends to view their loan listing by emailing an invitation, or by sending it out through their social network. WikiLoana website that provides tools for social lending. People can use the tools on the website to borrow and lend money among themselves at rates that make sense to all parties. WikiLoan provides a platform with loan documentation, promissory notes, repayment schedules, email reminders, online account access, and online repayment. WikiScorea weighted scoring system based on the three scores reported by the prominent US credit reporting agencies ("CRA"): Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. WikiScore is based on the following calculation: Low CRA Score x 1 plus Middle CRA Score x 3 plus High CRA Score x 2) divided by 6 = WikiScore. The score is then graded according to the following categories: A+ = 800-850, A = 720-799, B+ = 690-719, B = 660-689, C+ = 640-659, C = 620-639, D = 600-619, and F = 0-599 |
|||||
